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Digital machining: Improving metal surface quality

October 31, 2024
In the field of modern mechanical processing, sheet metal processing occupies an important position, and sheet metal surface treatment is the key link to improve product quality. It can not only give sheet metal parts a beautiful appearance, but also enhance their corrosion resistance, wear resistance and other properties, so that they can better meet the needs of various industries.
 
 

 

Sheet metal surface treatment is widely used in the automotive field, especially in the processing of automobile Chassis. As an important part of the car, the automobile chassis directly affects the performance and safety of the car. Sheet metal parts that have been carefully surface treated can maintain a good condition in harsh working environments. For example, through surface treatment processes such as galvanizing and chrome plating, the sheet metal parts of the automobile chassis can be provided with excellent anti-corrosion properties, effectively resist the erosion of water, mud, salt and other substances on the road, and extend the service life of the chassis. At the same time, some surface treatments can also improve the wear resistance of sheet metal parts, reduce the wear caused by friction during driving, and ensure the stability and reliability of the chassis. In the automotive field, beauty is also a factor that cannot be ignored. Through surface treatments such as painting and polishing, the appearance of the sheet metal parts of the automobile chassis can be made smoother and brighter, and the texture of the entire vehicle can be improved.

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With the development of intelligent industry, digital control plays an increasingly important role in sheet metal surface treatment. Intelligent industry emphasizes high precision, high efficiency and high consistency, and digital control technology just meets these needs. In the process of sheet metal surface treatment, various processing parameters such as temperature, time, pressure, solution concentration, etc. can be accurately controlled through digital control systems. This ensures that every sheet metal part can get the same quality of surface treatment, greatly improving the quality stability of the product. For example, in the electroplating process, digital control can accurately adjust the current density and electroplating time to make the coating thickness uniform and the adhesion strong, thereby improving the corrosion resistance and appearance quality of the sheet metal parts. In the intelligent industrial environment, sheet metal surface treatment can also be seamlessly connected with other production links to achieve automated production, improve production efficiency and reduce production costs.

 

 

Although the direct demand for sheet metal surface treatment in the life science field is relatively small, the surface treatment of sheet metal parts is also crucial in some specific Medical Equipment and instruments. For example, in some high-precision medical testing equipment, the surface treatment of sheet metal shells needs to meet strict hygiene standards and anti-corrosion requirements to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, in order to avoid adverse effects on patients and operators, surface treatment also needs to ensure non-toxicity and non-irritation. Through special surface treatment processes, such as environmentally friendly coatings and antibacterial treatments, sheet metal parts can meet the special needs of the life science field.

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So, how does sheet metal surface treatment specifically improve quality? The first is to improve corrosion resistance. By forming a protective film on the surface of the sheet metal, such as a galvanized layer, an oxide film, etc., it can prevent oxygen, moisture and other corrosive substances in the external environment from reacting with the metal matrix, thereby extending the service life of the sheet metal. The second is to enhance wear resistance. Some surface treatment processes, such as hardening treatment and spraying wear-resistant coatings, can increase the hardness and wear resistance of the surface of sheet metal parts, making them less susceptible to damage when frequently rubbed or impacted by external forces. The third is to improve the appearance quality. Through processes such as painting, polishing, and wire drawing, the surface of sheet metal parts can be made smoother, flatter, and more beautiful, enhancing the overall image and market competitiveness of the product. In addition, appropriate surface treatment can also improve the special properties of sheet metal parts such as electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity to meet the needs of different application scenarios.

 

 

When performing sheet metal surface treatment, some issues need to be paid attention to. The first is to choose a suitable surface treatment process, which should be considered comprehensively according to the use environment, performance requirements and cost of the sheet metal parts. The second is to ensure the quality of the surface treatment, strictly control the various parameters in the treatment process, and conduct strict quality inspections. At the same time, we must also pay attention to environmental protection issues, choose environmentally friendly surface treatment materials and processes, and reduce pollution to the environment.

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In short, sheet metal surface treatment is an important part of digital control machining. By reasonably selecting and applying surface treatment processes, the quality of sheet metal parts can be significantly improved, so that they can play a greater role in many fields such as the automotive field, intelligent industry, and life sciences. With the continuous advancement of technology, it is believed that sheet metal surface treatment technology will become more advanced, environmentally friendly and efficient, providing stronger support for the development of various industries.

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Ms. CTT TECHNOLOGY (UK) LIMITED

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